第一种验证码
b.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=9; IE=8; IE=7; IE=EDGE"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=EmulateIE7" /> <title>设置-个人信息</title> </head> <body> </body> <script type="text/javascript" src="jquery.min.js" ></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="a.js" ></script> <div class="code"> <input type="text" value="" placeholder="请输入验证码(不区分大小写)" class="input-val"> <canvas id="canvas" width="100" height="30"></canvas> <button class="btn">提交</button> </div> </html>
a.js
$(function(){ var show_num = []; draw(show_num); $("#canvas").on('click',function(){ draw(show_num); }) $(".btn").on('click',function(){ var val = $(".input-val").val().toLowerCase(); var num = show_num.join(""); if(val==''){ alert('请输入验证码!'); }else if(val == num){ alert('提交成功!'); $(".input-val").val(''); // draw(show_num); }else{ alert('验证码错误!请重新输入!'); $(".input-val").val(''); // draw(show_num); } }) }) //生成并渲染出验证码图形 function draw(show_num) { var canvas_width=$('#canvas').width(); var canvas_height=$('#canvas').height(); var canvas = document.getElementById("canvas");//获取到canvas的对象,演员 var context = canvas.getContext("2d");//获取到canvas画图的环境,演员表演的舞台 canvas.width = canvas_width; canvas.height = canvas_height; var sCode = "a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,u,v,w,x,y,z,A,B,C,E,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,W,X,Y,Z,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0"; var aCode = sCode.split(","); var aLength = aCode.length;//获取到数组的长度 for (var i = 0; i < 4; i++) { //这里的for循环可以控制验证码位数(如果想显示6位数,4改成6即可) var j = Math.floor(Math.random() * aLength);//获取到随机的索引值 // var deg = Math.random() * 30 * Math.PI / 180;//产生0~30之间的随机弧度 var deg = Math.random() - 0.5; //产生一个随机弧度 var txt = aCode[j];//得到随机的一个内容 show_num[i] = txt.toLowerCase(); var x = 10 + i * 20;//文字在canvas上的x坐标 var y = 20 + Math.random() * 8;//文字在canvas上的y坐标 context.font = "bold 23px 微软雅黑"; context.translate(x, y); context.rotate(deg); context.fillStyle = randomColor(); context.fillText(txt, 0, 0); context.rotate(-deg); context.translate(-x, -y); } for (var i = 0; i <= 5; i++) { //验证码上显示线条 context.strokeStyle = randomColor(); context.beginPath(); context.moveTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height); context.lineTo(Math.random() * canvas_width, Math.random() * canvas_height); context.stroke(); } for (var i = 0; i <= 30; i++) { //验证码上显示小点 context.strokeStyle = randomColor(); context.beginPath(); var x = Math.random() * canvas_width; var y = Math.random() * canvas_height; context.moveTo(x, y); context.lineTo(x + 1, y + 1); context.stroke(); } } //得到随机的颜色值 function randomColor() { var r = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); var g = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); var b = Math.floor(Math.random() * 256); return "rgb(" + r + "," + g + "," + b + ")"; }
jquery.min.js自己搞吧
第二种验证
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>jQuery拖动滑块验证码代码</title> <meta charset="utf-8"> <link href="css/drag.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"> <script src="js/jquery-1.7.2.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script src="js/drag.js" type="text/javascript"></script> </head> <body> <center><br><br><br><div id="drag"></div></center> <script type="text/javascript"> $('#drag').drag(); </script> <div style="text-align:center;margin:50px 0; font:normal 14px/24px 'MicroSoft YaHei';"> </div> </body> </html>
js/drag.js
/* * drag 1.0 * create by tony@jentian.com * date 2015-08-18 * 拖动滑块 */ (function($){ $.fn.drag = function(options){ var x, drag = this, isMove = false, defaults = { }; var options = $.extend(defaults, options); //添加背景,文字,滑块 var html = '<div class="drag_bg"></div>'+ '<div class="drag_text" onselectstart="return false;" unselectable="on">拖动滑块验证</div>'+ '<div class="handler handler_bg"></div>'; this.append(html); var handler = drag.find('.handler'); var drag_bg = drag.find('.drag_bg'); var text = drag.find('.drag_text'); var maxWidth = drag.width() - handler.width(); //能滑动的最大间距 //鼠标按下时候的x轴的位置 handler.mousedown(function(e){ isMove = true; x = e.pageX - parseInt(handler.css('left'), 10); }); //鼠标指针在上下文移动时,移动距离大于0小于最大间距,滑块x轴位置等于鼠标移动距离 $(document).mousemove(function(e){ var _x = e.pageX - x; if(isMove){ if(_x > 0 && _x <= maxWidth){ handler.css({'left': _x}); drag_bg.css({'width': _x}); }else if(_x > maxWidth){ //鼠标指针移动距离达到最大时清空事件 dragOk(); } } }).mouseup(function(e){ isMove = false; var _x = e.pageX - x; if(_x < maxWidth){ //鼠标松开时,如果没有达到最大距离位置,滑块就返回初始位置 handler.css({'left': 0}); drag_bg.css({'width': 0}); } }); //清空事件 function dragOk(){ handler.removeClass('handler_bg').addClass('handler_ok_bg'); text.text('验证通过'); drag.css({'color': '#fff'}); handler.unbind('mousedown'); $(document).unbind('mousemove'); $(document).unbind('mouseup'); } }; })(jQuery);
js/ jquery-1.7.2.min.js自己搞把
css/drag.css
#drag{ position: relative; background-color: #e8e8e8; width: 300px; height: 34px; line-height: 34px; text-align: center; } #drag .handler{ position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; width: 40px; height: 32px; border: 1px solid #ccc; cursor: move; } .handler_bg{ background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center; } .handler_ok_bg{ background: #fff url("data:image/png;base64,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") no-repeat center; } #drag .drag_bg{ background-color: #7ac23c; height: 34px; width: 0px; } #drag .drag_text{ position: absolute; top: 0px; width: 300px; -moz-user-select: none; -webkit-user-select: none; user-select: none; -o-user-select:none; -ms-user-select:none; }
第三种验证
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>滑动拼图验证码</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="jigsaw.css"> <style> .container { width: 310px; margin: 100px auto; } input { display: block; width: 290px; line-height: 40px; margin: 10px 0; padding: 0 10px; outline: none; border:1px solid #c8cccf; border-radius: 4px; color:#6a6f77; } #msg { width: 100%; line-height: 40px; font-size: 14px; text-align: center; } a:link,a:visited,a:hover,a:active { margin-left: 100px; color: #0366D6; } </style> </head> <body> <div class="container"> <input value="admin" readonly/> <input type="password" value="1234567890" readonly/> <div id="captcha" style="position: relative"></div> <div id="msg"></div> </div> <script src="jigsaw.js"></script> <script> jigsaw.init(document.getElementById('captcha'), function () { document.getElementById('msg').innerHTML = '登录成功!' }) </script> </body> </html>
jigsaw.css
.block { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; } .sliderContainer { position: relative; text-align: center; width: 310px; height: 40px; line-height: 40px; margin-top: 15px; background: #f7f9fa; color: #45494c; border: 1px solid #e4e7eb; } .sliderContainer_active .slider { height: 38px; top: -1px; border: 1px solid #1991FA; } .sliderContainer_active .sliderMask { height: 38px; border-width: 1px; } .sliderContainer_success .slider { height: 38px; top: -1px; border: 1px solid #52CCBA; background-color: #52CCBA !important; } .sliderContainer_success .sliderMask { height: 38px; border: 1px solid #52CCBA; background-color: #D2F4EF; } .sliderContainer_success .sliderIcon { background-position: 0 0 !important; } .sliderContainer_fail .slider { height: 38px; top: -1px; border: 1px solid #f57a7a; background-color: #f57a7a !important; } .sliderContainer_fail .sliderMask { height: 38px; border: 1px solid #f57a7a; background-color: #fce1e1; } .sliderContainer_fail .sliderIcon { background-position: 0 -83px !important; } .sliderContainer_active .sliderText, .sliderContainer_success .sliderText, .sliderContainer_fail .sliderText { display: none; } .sliderMask { position: absolute; left: 0; top: 0; height: 40px; border: 0 solid #1991FA; background: #D1E9FE; } .slider { position: absolute; top: 0; left: 0; width: 40px; height: 40px; background: #fff; box-shadow: 0 0 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3); cursor: pointer; transition: background .2s linear; } .slider:hover { background: #1991FA; } .slider:hover .sliderIcon { background-position: 0 -13px; } .sliderIcon { position: absolute; top: 15px; left: 13px; width: 14px; height: 10px; background: url(http://cstaticdun.126.net//2.6.3/images/icon_light.f13cff3.png) 0 -26px; background-size: 34px 471px; } .refreshIcon { position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; width: 34px; height: 34px; cursor: pointer; background: url(http://cstaticdun.126.net//2.6.3/images/icon_light.f13cff3.png) 0 -437px; background-size: 34px 471px; }
jigsaw.js
(function (window) { const l = 42, // 滑块边长 r = 10, // 滑块半径 w = 310, // canvas宽度 h = 155, // canvas高度 PI = Math.PI const L = l + r * 2 // 滑块实际边长 function getRandomNumberByRange(start, end) { return Math.round(Math.random() * (end - start) + start) } function createCanvas(width, height) { const canvas = createElement('canvas') canvas.width = width canvas.height = height return canvas } function createImg(onload) { const img = createElement('img') img.crossOrigin = "Anonymous" img.onload = onload img.onerror = () => { img.src = getRandomImg() } img.src = getRandomImg() return img } function createElement(tagName) { return document.createElement(tagName) } function addClass(tag, className) { tag.classList.add(className) } function removeClass(tag, className) { tag.classList.remove(className) } function getRandomImg() { return 'https://picsum.photos/300/150/?image=' + getRandomNumberByRange(0, 100) } function draw(ctx, operation, x, y) { ctx.beginPath() ctx.moveTo(x, y) ctx.lineTo(x + l / 2, y) ctx.arc(x + l / 2, y - r + 2, r, 0, 2 * PI) ctx.lineTo(x + l / 2, y) ctx.lineTo(x + l, y) ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + l / 2) ctx.arc(x + l + r - 2, y + l / 2, r, 0, 2 * PI) ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + l / 2) ctx.lineTo(x + l, y + l) ctx.lineTo(x, y + l) ctx.lineTo(x, y) ctx.fillStyle = '#fff' ctx[operation]() ctx.beginPath() ctx.arc(x, y + l / 2, r, 1.5 * PI, 0.5 * PI) ctx.globalCompositeOperation = "xor" ctx.fill() } function sum(x, y) { return x + y } function square(x) { return x * x } class jigsaw { constructor(el, success, fail) { this.el = el this.success = success this.fail = fail } init() { this.initDOM() this.initImg() this.draw() this.bindEvents() } initDOM() { const canvas = createCanvas(w, h) // 画布 const block = canvas.cloneNode(true) // 滑块 const sliderContainer = createElement('div') const refreshIcon = createElement('div') const sliderMask = createElement('div') const slider = createElement('div') const sliderIcon = createElement('span') const text = createElement('span') block.className = 'block' sliderContainer.className = 'sliderContainer' refreshIcon.className = 'refreshIcon' sliderMask.className = 'sliderMask' slider.className = 'slider' sliderIcon.className = 'sliderIcon' text.innerHTML = '向右滑动滑块填充拼图' text.className = 'sliderText' const el = this.el el.appendChild(canvas) el.appendChild(refreshIcon) el.appendChild(block) slider.appendChild(sliderIcon) sliderMask.appendChild(slider) sliderContainer.appendChild(sliderMask) sliderContainer.appendChild(text) el.appendChild(sliderContainer) Object.assign(this, { canvas, block, sliderContainer, refreshIcon, slider, sliderMask, sliderIcon, text, canvasCtx: canvas.getContext('2d'), blockCtx: block.getContext('2d') }) } initImg() { const img = createImg(() => { this.canvasCtx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, w, h) this.blockCtx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, w, h) const y = this.y - r * 2 + 2 const ImageData = this.blockCtx.getImageData(this.x, y, L, L) this.block.width = L this.blockCtx.putImageData(ImageData, 0, y) }) this.img = img } draw() { // 随机创建滑块的位置 this.x = getRandomNumberByRange(L + 10, w - (L + 10)) this.y = getRandomNumberByRange(10 + r * 2, h - (L + 10)) draw(this.canvasCtx, 'fill', this.x, this.y) draw(this.blockCtx, 'clip', this.x, this.y) } clean() { this.canvasCtx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h) this.blockCtx.clearRect(0, 0, w, h) this.block.width = w } bindEvents() { this.el.onselectstart = () => false this.refreshIcon.onclick = () => { this.reset() } let originX, originY, trail = [], isMouseDown = false this.slider.addEventListener('mousedown', function (e) { originX = e.x, originY = e.y isMouseDown = true }) document.addEventListener('mousemove', (e) => { if (!isMouseDown) return false const moveX = e.x - originX const moveY = e.y - originY if (moveX < 0 || moveX + 38 >= w) return false this.slider.style.left = moveX + 'px' var blockLeft = (w - 40 - 20) / (w - 40) * moveX this.block.style.left = blockLeft + 'px' addClass(this.sliderContainer, 'sliderContainer_active') this.sliderMask.style.width = moveX + 'px' trail.push(moveY) }) document.addEventListener('mouseup', (e) => { if (!isMouseDown) return false isMouseDown = false if (e.x == originX) return false removeClass(this.sliderContainer, 'sliderContainer_active') this.trail = trail const {spliced, TuringTest} = this.verify() if (spliced) { if (TuringTest) { addClass(this.sliderContainer, 'sliderContainer_success') this.success && this.success() } else { addClass(this.sliderContainer, 'sliderContainer_fail') this.text.innerHTML = '再试一次' this.reset() } } else { addClass(this.sliderContainer, 'sliderContainer_fail') this.fail && this.fail() setTimeout(() => { this.reset() }, 1000) } }) } verify() { const arr = this.trail // 拖动时y轴的移动距离 const average = arr.reduce(sum) / arr.length // 平均值 const deviations = arr.map(x => x - average) // 偏差数组 const stddev = Math.sqrt(deviations.map(square).reduce(sum) / arr.length) // 标准差 const left = parseInt(this.block.style.left) return { spliced: Math.abs(left - this.x) < 10, TuringTest: average !== stddev, // 只是简单的验证拖动轨迹,相等时一般为0,表示可能非人为操作 } } reset() { this.sliderContainer.className = 'sliderContainer' this.slider.style.left = 0 this.block.style.left = 0 this.sliderMask.style.width = 0 this.clean() this.img.src = getRandomImg() this.draw() } } window.jigsaw = { init: function (element, success, fail) { new jigsaw(element, success, fail).init() } } }(window))