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⛄ 内容介绍
针对传统光电图像灰度处理和分析技术存在计算复杂度大和处理效果欠佳的问题,文章提出了基于麻雀搜索算法(SSA)与不完全函数的Beta光电图像自适应增强.有效地实现了光电图像的自适应增强.
⛄ 部分代码
%_________________________________________________________________________%
% 麻雀优化算法 %
%_________________________________________________________________________%
function [Best_pos,Best_score,curve]=SSA(pop,Max_iter,lb,ub,dim,fobj)
ST = 0.6;%预警值
PD = 0.7;%发现者的比列,剩下的是加入者
SD = 0.2;%意识到有危险麻雀的比重
PDNumber = round(pop*PD); %发现者数量
SDNumber = round(pop*SD);%意识到有危险麻雀数量
if(max(size(ub)) == 1)
ub = ub.*ones(1,dim);
lb = lb.*ones(1,dim);
end
%种群初始化
X0=initialization(pop,dim,ub,lb);
X = X0;
%计算初始适应度值
fitness = zeros(1,pop);
for i = 1:pop
fitness(i) = fobj(X(i,:));
end
[fitness, index]= sort(fitness);%排序
BestF = fitness(1);
WorstF = fitness(end);
GBestF = fitness(1);%全局最优适应度值
for i = 1:pop
X(i,:) = X0(index(i),:);
end
curve=zeros(1,Max_iter);
GBestX = X(1,:);%全局最优位置
X_new = X;
for i = 1: Max_iter
BestF = fitness(1);
WorstF = fitness(end);
R2 = rand(1);
for j = 1:PDNumber
if(R2<ST)
X_new(j,:) = X(j,:).*exp(-j/(rand(1)*Max_iter));
else
X_new(j,:) = X(j,:) + randn()*ones(1,dim);
end
end
for j = PDNumber+1:pop
% if(j>(pop/2))
if(j>(pop - PDNumber)/2 + PDNumber)
X_new(j,:)= randn().*exp((X(end,:) - X(j,:))/j^2);
else
%产生-1,1的随机数
A = ones(1,dim);
for a = 1:dim
if(rand()>0.5)
A(a) = -1;
end
end
AA = A'*inv(A*A');
X_new(j,:)= X(1,:) + abs(X(j,:) - X(1,:)).*AA';
end
end
Temp = randperm(pop);
SDchooseIndex = Temp(1:SDNumber);
for j = 1:SDNumber
if(fitness(SDchooseIndex(j))>BestF)
X_new(SDchooseIndex(j),:) = X(1,:) + randn().*abs(X(SDchooseIndex(j),:) - X(1,:));
elseif(fitness(SDchooseIndex(j))== BestF)
K = 2*rand() -1;
X_new(SDchooseIndex(j),:) = X(SDchooseIndex(j),:) + K.*(abs( X(SDchooseIndex(j),:) - X(end,:))./(fitness(SDchooseIndex(j)) - fitness(end) + 10^-8));
end
end
%边界控制
for j = 1:pop
for a = 1: dim
if(X_new(j,a)>ub(a))
X_new(j,a) =ub(a);
end
if(X_new(j,a)<lb(a))
X_new(j,a) =lb(a);
end
end
end
%更新位置
for j=1:pop
fitness_new(j) = fobj(X_new(j,:));
end
for j = 1:pop
if(fitness_new(j) < GBestF)
GBestF = fitness_new(j);
GBestX = X_new(j,:);
end
end
X = X_new;
fitness = fitness_new;
%排序更新
[fitness, index]= sort(fitness);%排序
BestF = fitness(1);
WorstF = fitness(end);
for j = 1:pop
X(j,:) = X(index(j),:);
end
curve(i) = GBestF;
end
Best_pos =GBestX;
Best_score = curve(end);
end
⛄ 运行结果
⛄ 参考文献
[1]吴学梅, 牟莉. 基于改进麻雀算法的图像自适应增强方法[J]. 单片机与嵌入式系统应用, 2022, 22(7):4.
[2]田义云, 张建秋. 基于ISSA与不完全Beta函数的光电图像自适应增强方法[J]. 赤峰学院学报:自然科学版, 2021, 37(10):5.