Linux平台下 vimrc配置（转网友：http://blog.csdn.net/wooin/article/details/1887737）

1 vimrc是vim的配置文件，可以修改两个位置：分别是：

A:/etc/vim/vimrc  这是默认的系统配置的vimrc

B:~/.vimrc   :当前用户目录下的 .vimrc 用户目录下的vim配置级别高

 

setencoding=gb2312

set guifont=Luxi/ Mono/ 9   " 设置字体，字体名称和字号

set tabstop=4       " 设置tab键的宽度

set backspace=2     " 设置退格键可用

set nu!             " 显示行号

set vbt_vb=        " vim进行编辑时，如果命令错误，会发出一个响声，该设置去掉响声

"set wrap           " 自动换行

"set nowrap         " 不自动换行

set linebreak       " 整词换行

set whichwrap=b,s,<,>,[,]       " 光标从行首和行末时可以跳到另一行去

"set list                       " 显示制表符

"set listchars = tab:>-,trail:- " 将制表符显示为'>---',将行尾空格显示为'-'

set listchars=tab:./ ,trail:.   " 将制表符显示为'.   '

set autochdir                   " 自动设置目录为正在编辑的文件所在的目录

set hidden          " 没有保存的缓冲区可以自动被隐藏

set scrolloff=5

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 查找/替换相关的设置

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

set hlsearch        " 高亮显示搜索结果

set incsearch       " 查询时非常方便，如要查找book单词，当输入到/b时，会自动找到

                    " 第一个b开头的单词，当输入到/bo时，会自动找到第一个bo开头的

                    " 单词，依次类推，进行查找时，使用此设置会快速找到答案，当你

                    " 找要匹配的单词时，别忘记回车

set gdefault        " 替换时所有的行内匹配都被替换，而不是只有第一个

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 状态栏相关的设置

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

set statusline=[%F]%y%r%m%*%=[Line:%l/%L,Column:%c][%p%%]

set laststatus=2    " always show the status line

set ruler           " 在编辑过程中，在右下角显示光标位置的状态行

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 编程相关的设置

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

set completeopt=longest,menu    " 关掉智能补全时的预览窗口

filetype pluginindenton       " 加了这句才可以用智能补全

:set tags=/home/nfs/microwindows/src/tags

syn on              " 打开语法高亮

set showmatch       " 设置匹配模式，类似当输入一个左括号时会匹配相应的那个右括号

set smartindent     " 智能对齐方式

set shiftwidth=4    " 换行时行间交错使用4个空格

set autoindent      " 自动对齐

set ai!             " 设置自动缩进

colorscheme desert_wuyin

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 代码折叠

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"set foldmarker={,}

"set foldmethod=marker

set foldmethod=syntax

set foldlevel=100       " Don't autofold anything (but I can still fold manually)

"set foldopen-=search   " don't open folds when you search into them

"set foldopen-=undo     " don't open folds when you undo stuff

"set foldcolumn=4

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 模仿MS Windows中的快捷键

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

vmap <C-c> "yy

vmap <C-x> "yd

nmap <C-v> "yp

vmap <C-v> "yp

nmap <C-a> ggvG$

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 窗口操作的快捷键

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nmap wv     <C-w>v     " 垂直分割当前窗口

nmap wc     <C-w>c     " 关闭当前窗口

nmap ws     <C-w>s     " 水平分割当前窗口

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" 模仿MS Windows中的保存命令: Ctrl+S

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

imap <C-s> <Esc>:wa<cr>i<Right>

nmap <C-s> :wa<cr> 

"###############################################################################

" The following is the Plugins' setting

"###############################################################################

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" TagList :Tlist

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

let Tlist_Show_One_File=1

let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1

"let Tlist_Use_Right_Window=1

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" netrw 文件浏览器 :e <PATH>

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"let g:netrw_winsize = 30       " 浏览器宽度

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" QuickFix

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nmap <F6> :cn<cr>   " 切换到下一个结果

nmap <F7> :cp<cr>   " 切换到上一个结果 

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" WinManager :WMToggle

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

let g:winManagerWindowLayout='FileExplorer|TagList'

"let g:winManagerWidth = 30

"let g:defaultExplorer = 0

"nmap <C-w><C-b> :BottomExplorerWindow<cr> " 切换到最下面一个窗格

"nmap <C-w><C-f> :FirstExplorerWindow<cr>   " 切换到最上面一个窗格

nmap wm :WMToggle<cr> " 是nomal模式的命令，不是Ex模式的

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" MiniBufExp

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1

let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavArrows = 1

let g:miniBufExplMapCTabSwitchBufs = 1

"let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" cscope

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

cs add /home/nfs/microwindows/src/cscope.out /home/nfs/microwindows/src

:set cscopequickfix=s-,c-,d-,i-,t-,e-

:set cscopetag

" 按下面这种组合键有技巧,按了<C-_>后要马上按下一个键,否则屏幕一闪

" 就回到nomal状态了

" <C-_>s的按法是先按"Ctrl+Shift+-",然后很快再按"s"

nmap <C-_>s :cs find s <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

nmap <C-_>g :cs find g <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

nmap <C-_>c :cs find c <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

nmap <C-_>t :cs find t <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

nmap <C-_>e :cs find e <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

nmap <C-_>f :cs find f <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<cr><cr>

nmap <C-_>i :cs find i <C-R>=expand("<cfile>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

nmap <C-_>d :cs find d <C-R>=expand("<cword>")<cr><cr> :cw<cr>

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" Grep

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

"直接按下<F3>键来查找光标所在的字符串

nnoremap <silent> <F3> :Rgrep<CR>

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" A

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nnoremap <silent> <F12> :A<CR>

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" NERD_commenter

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

let NERD_c_alt_style = 1    " 将C语言的注释符号改为//, 默认是/**/

"nmap <F5> ,cc

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" SuperTab :SuperTabHelp

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

let g:SuperTabRetainCompletionType = 2

let g:SuperTabDefaultCompletionType = "<C-X><C-O>"

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

" CVim :help csupport

"--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

let g:C_Comments = "no"         " 用C++的注释风格

let g:C_BraceOnNewLine = "no"   " '{'是否独自一行

let g:C_AuthorName = "Wu Yin"

let g:C_Project="F9"

let g:Cpp_Template_Function = "c-function-description-wuyin"

let g:C_TypeOfH = "c"           " *.h文件的文件类型是C还是C++

"##################################################################

"########################## End Of Vimrc ##########################

"##################################################################

" if filetype is C

"   TODO

" fi