如果连接直接这样写,看上去很直观,不过参数替换不是很方便,而且看着不舒服
https://www.mysite.com/?sortField=%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD&pageIndex=3&pageSize=20
可以使用如下方式美化代码
from urllib import urlencode url = "https://www.mysite.com/" parameter = { "pageSize": 20, "sortField": "人工智能", "pageIndex": 3 } data = urlencode(parameter) print(url + "?" + data) # https://www.mysite.com/?sortField=%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD&pageIndex=3&pageSize=20
当然可以封装成小函数,以便复用
from urllib import urlencode def get_url(url, parameters): """ 拼接url与所带参数 :param url: {str} 链接 :param parameters: {dict} 参数 :return: {str} 拼接后的url """ data = urlencode(parameters) return url + "?" + data if __name__ == '__main__': url = "https://www.mysite.com/" parameters = { "pageSize": 20, "sortField": "人工智能", "pageIndex": 3 } print(get_url(url, parameters)) # https://www.mysite.com/?sortField=%E4%BA%BA%E5%B7%A5%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD&pageIndex=3&pageSize=20