这LNMPA环境搭建，大家有人配过没？
我先说下我的想法：
nginx在前端做负载均衡并处理一些静态文件，比如js，css等.将动态文件丢给后端的apache
数据库这边的就先不说了，因为公司要用的postgresql，在另外的FWQ上安装的。
然后PHP用的是5.3.10，要安装php-fpm
apache2.2在后端处理nginx丢过来的PHP动态文件.
另外，PHP还要安装eaccelerator来加速。
现在问题是我已经配置好了php5.3.10+php-fpm+apache+fastcgi了，但好像apache2.4一直不成功，不知道为什么，现在连eaccelerator也装不上去。nginx这边配置文件怎么做？它貌似不需要运行PHP，也就不管它用什么方式来跑了吧？
写回答
.php 做 提交到apache
######
user www www;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /home/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 50m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name www.lnmp.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /home/wwwroot;
location / {
try_files $uri @apache;
}
location @apache {
internal;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:88;
include proxy.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:88;
include proxy.conf;
}
location /status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /home/wwwlogs/access.log access;
}
include vhost/*.conf;
}
proxy.conf
proxy_connect_timeout 30s; proxy_send_timeout 90; proxy_read_timeout 90; proxy_buffer_size 32k; proxy_buffers 4 32k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k; proxy_redirect off; proxy_hide_header Vary; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ''; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header Referer $http_referer; proxy_set_header Cookie $http_cookie; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
httpd.conf
就不贴了 ，默认就行 ，伪静态 可以直接在 nginx .conf 里添加 ，也可以直接添加进httpd.conf
仔细研究揣摩以上 代码
######好复杂,我一直都是nginx,php-fpm,mysql,这样的结构很好,不知道为什么要加一个apache,就算要平均负载,直接让dns,平均解析到不同的nginx上面,例如192.168.1.1,192.168.1.2,192.168.1.3.
然后碰到.php就丢给内网的php-fpm,几台机子rsync一下,把php代码一致,每台台子开个600进程.集群memcache,主从mysql,就这架构,我想百万级是一点问题没有阿.
######user www www;
worker_processes 1;
error_log /home/wwwlogs/nginx_error.log crit;
pid /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events
{
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
}
http
{
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
client_max_body_size 50m;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 60;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.0;
gzip_comp_level 2;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
gzip_vary on;
#limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
server
{
listen 80;
server_name www.lnmp.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
root /home/wwwroot;
location / {
try_files $uri @apache;
}
location @apache {
internal;
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:88;
include proxy.conf;
}
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:88;
include proxy.conf;
}
location /status {
stub_status on;
access_log off;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
{
expires 30d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
expires 12h;
}
log_format access '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
access_log /home/wwwlogs/access.log access;
}
include vhost/*.conf;
}
proxy.conf
proxy_connect_timeout 30s; proxy_send_timeout 90; proxy_read_timeout 90; proxy_buffer_size 32k; proxy_buffers 4 32k; proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k; proxy_redirect off; proxy_hide_header Vary; proxy_set_header Accept-Encoding ''; proxy_set_header Host $host; proxy_set_header Referer $http_referer; proxy_set_header Cookie $http_cookie; proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr; proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
httpd.conf
就不贴了 ，默认就行 ，伪静态 可以直接在 nginx .conf 里添加 ，也可以直接添加进httpd.conf
仔细研究揣摩以上 代码
你这nginx里面的配置，是不是有用到fastcgi啊？这个东西放到nginx里面来干嘛？
据我所了解的，apache是以fastcgi来跑PHP的，而PHP是用php-fpm来管理fastcgi的，对吧？
版权声明：本文内容由阿里云实名注册用户自发贡献，版权归原作者所有，阿里云开发者社区不拥有其著作权，亦不承担相应法律责任。具体规则请查看《阿里云开发者社区用户服务协议》和《阿里云开发者社区知识产权保护指引》。如果您发现本社区中有涉嫌抄袭的内容，填写侵权投诉表单进行举报，一经查实，本社区将立刻删除涉嫌侵权内容。
