OpenCV in Python 入门问题，python报错

OpenCV是Intel®开源计算机视觉库。它由一系列 C 函数和少量 C++ 类构成，实现了图像处理和计算机视觉方面的很多通用算法。

在这篇文章（译自 http://glowingpython.blogspot.com/2011/10/beginning-with-opencv-in-python.html) 中将介绍如何使用 Python 版的 OpenCV。

# load and show an image in gray scale
image = cv.LoadImage('ariellek.jpg',cv.CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE)

# print some image properties
print 'Depth:',image.depth,'# Channels:',image.nChannels
print 'Size:',image.width,image.height
print 'Pixel values average',cv.Avg(image)

# create the window
cv.NamedWindow('my window', cv.CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE)
cv.ShowImage('my window', image) # show the image
cv.WaitKey() # the window will be closed with a (any)key press

Depth: 8 # Channels: 1
Size: 366 550
Pixel values average (80.46735717834079, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0)

# resize the image
dst = cv.CreateImage((150,150), 8, 1)
cv.Resize(image,dst,interpolation=cv.CV_INTER_LINEAR)
cv.ShowImage('my window', dst)
cv.WaitKey()
cv.SaveImage('image2.jpg', dst) # save the image

# Sobel operator
dstSobel = cv.CreateMat(image.height, image.width, cv.CV_32FC1)
cv.Sobel(image,dstSobel,1,1,3)
cv.ShowImage('my window', dstSobel)
cv.WaitKey()
cv.SaveImage('imageSobel.jpg', dstSobel)

# image smoothing and subtraction
imageBlur = cv.CreateImage(cv.GetSize(image), image.depth, image.nChannels)
# filering the original image
cv.Smooth(image, imageBlur, cv.CV_BLUR, 15, 15)
diff = cv.CreateImage(cv.GetSize(image), image.depth, image.nChannels)
# subtraction (original - filtered)
cv.AbsDiff(image,imageBlur,diff)
cv.ShowImage('my window', diff)
cv.WaitKey()
cv.SaveImage('imageDiff.jpg', diff)