组件将根据屏幕比例及当前浏览器窗口大小,自动进行缩放处理。
建议在组件内使用百分比搭配flex进行布局,以便于在不同的分辨率下得到较为一致的展示效果。 使用前请注意将body的margin设为0,否则会引起计算误差。
fullScreenContainer.vue
<template> <div id="full-screen-container" :ref="ref"> <template v-if="ready"> <slot></slot> </template> </div> </template> <script> import autoResize from './autoResize.js' export default { name: 'DvFullScreenContainer', mixins: [autoResize], data () { return { ref: 'full-screen-container', allWidth: 0, scale: 0, datavRoot: '', ready: false } }, methods: { afterAutoResizeMixinInit () { const { initConfig, setAppScale } = this initConfig() setAppScale() this.ready = true }, initConfig () { const { dom } = this const { width, height } = screen this.allWidth = width dom.style.width = `${width}px` dom.style.height = `${height}px` }, setAppScale () { const { allWidth, dom } = this const currentWidth = document.body.clientWidth dom.style.transform = `scale(${currentWidth / allWidth})` }, onResize () { const { setAppScale } = this setAppScale() } } } </script> <style lang="scss"> #full-screen-container { position: fixed; top: 0px; left: 0px; overflow: hidden; transform-origin: left top; z-index: 999; } </style>
autoResize.js
export default { data() { return { dom: '', width: 0, height: 0, debounceInitWHFun: '', domObserver: '' }; }, methods: { debounce(delay, callback) { let lastTime; return function() { clearTimeout(lastTime); const [that, args] = [this, arguments]; lastTime = setTimeout(() => { callback.apply(that, args); }, delay); }; }, observerDomResize(dom, callback) { const MutationObserver = window.MutationObserver || window.WebKitMutationObserver || window.MozMutationObserver; const observer = new MutationObserver(callback); observer.observe(dom, { attributes: true, attributeFilter: ['style'], attributeOldValue: true }); return observer; }, async autoResizeMixinInit() { const { initWH, getDebounceInitWHFun, bindDomResizeCallback, afterAutoResizeMixinInit } = this; await initWH(false); getDebounceInitWHFun(); bindDomResizeCallback(); if (typeof afterAutoResizeMixinInit === 'function') afterAutoResizeMixinInit(); }, initWH(resize = true) { const { $nextTick, $refs, ref, onResize } = this; return new Promise(resolve => { $nextTick(() => { const dom = (this.dom = $refs[ref]); this.width = dom ? dom.clientWidth : 0; this.height = dom ? dom.clientHeight : 0; if (!dom) { console.warn( 'DataV: Failed to get dom node, component rendering may be abnormal!' ); } else if (!this.width || !this.height) { console.warn( 'DataV: Component width or height is 0px, rendering abnormality may occur!' ); } if (typeof onResize === 'function' && resize) onResize(); resolve(); }); }); }, getDebounceInitWHFun() { const { initWH } = this; this.debounceInitWHFun = this.debounce(100, initWH); }, bindDomResizeCallback() { const { dom, debounceInitWHFun } = this; this.domObserver = this.observerDomResize(dom, debounceInitWHFun); window.addEventListener('resize', debounceInitWHFun); }, unbindDomResizeCallback() { let { domObserver, debounceInitWHFun } = this; if (!domObserver) return; domObserver.disconnect(); domObserver.takeRecords(); domObserver = null; window.removeEventListener('resize', debounceInitWHFun); } }, mounted() { const { autoResizeMixinInit } = this; autoResizeMixinInit(); }, beforeDestroy() { const { unbindDomResizeCallback } = this; unbindDomResizeCallback(); } };
这样,一个页面自适应组件就这样搭建完成了,下面,我们将引入组件看一下效果。
<template> <div id="app"> <fullScreenContainer> <img alt="Vue logo" src="./assets/logo.png" /> <HelloWorld msg="Welcome to Your Vue.js App" /> </fullScreenContainer> </div> </template> <script> import HelloWorld from "./components/HelloWorld.vue"; import fullScreenContainer from "./components/fullScreenContainer/fullScreenContainer.vue"; export default { name: "App", components: { HelloWorld, fullScreenContainer, }, }; </script> <style> #app { font-family: Avenir, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased; -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale; text-align: center; color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 60px; } </style>
效果很好,这样对于一些开发自适应页面非常容易。