Step By Step

1.获取您的真实AK信息

查看AK

2.开通智能语音交互服务

智能语音交互开通

3.创建智能语音交互项目

关于创建项目介绍可参考之前的博客：[一句话识别]，注意本次是长文本语音合成，在创建项目时注意选择语音合成即可

4.通过python3调用一句话识别服务

import http.client
import urllib.request
import json
import time


class TtsHeader:
    def __init__(self, appkey, token):
        self.appkey = appKey
        self.token = token

    def tojson(self, e):
        return {'appkey': e.appkey, 'token': e.token}


class TtsContext:
    def __init__(self, device_id):
        self.device_id = device_id
    # 将序列化函数定义到类中。

    def tojson(self, e):
        return {'device_id': e.device_id}


class TtsRequest:
    def __init__(self, voice, sample_rate, format, enable_subtitle, text):
        self.voice = voice
        self.sample_rate = sample_rate
        self.format = format
        self.enable_subtitle = enable_subtitle
        self.text = text

    def tojson(self, e):
        return {'voice': e.voice, 'sample_rate': e.sample_rate, 'format': e.format, 'enable_subtitle': e.enable_subtitle, 'text': e.text}


class TtsPayload:
    def __init__(self, enable_notify, notify_url, tts_request):
        self.enable_notify = enable_notify
        self.notify_url = notify_url
        self.tts_request = tts_request

    def tojson(self, e):
        return {'enable_notify': e.enable_notify, 'notify_url': e.notify_url, 'tts_request': e.tts_request.tojson(e.tts_request)}


class TtsBody:
    def __init__(self, tts_header, tts_context, tts_payload):
        self.tts_header = tts_header
        self.tts_context = tts_context
        self.tts_payload = tts_payload

    def tojson(self, e):
        return {'header': e.tts_header.tojson(e.tts_header), 'context': e.tts_context.tojson(e.tts_context), 'payload': e.tts_payload.tojson(e.tts_payload)}
# 根据特定信息轮询检查某个请求在服务端的合成状态，每隔10秒钟轮询一次状态.轮询操作非必须，如果设置了回调url，则服务端会在合成完成后主动回调。


def waitLoop4Complete(url, appkey, token, task_id, request_id):
    # fullUrl = url + "?appkey=" + appkey + "&task_id=" + task_id + "&token=" + token + "&request_id=" + request_id

    fullUrl = url + "?appkey=" + appkey + "&task_id=" + \
        task_id + "&token=" + token + "&request_id=" + request_id

    print("fullUrl=", fullUrl)
    host = {"Host": "nls-gateway.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com", "Accept": "*/*",
            "Connection": "keep-alive", 'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
    while True:
        result = urllib.request.urlopen(fullUrl).read()
        print("query result = ", result)
        jsonData = json.loads(result)

        # jsonData["data"]["audio_address"] is None表示还在未合成完成的状态...每隔10秒钟轮询一次状态
        if (jsonData["data"]["audio_address"] is None):
            print(" Tts Queuing...please wait...")
            time.sleep(10)
        elif "error_code" in jsonData and jsonData["error_code"] == 20000000 and "data" in jsonData and (jsonData["data"]["audio_address"] != ""):
            print("Tts Finished! task_id = " + jsonData["data"]["task_id"])
            print("Tts Finished! audio_address = " +
                  jsonData["data"]["audio_address"])
            break

        else:
            print("Tts Running...")
            time.sleep(10)
# 长文本语音合成restful接口，支持post调用，不支持get请求。发出请求后，可以轮询状态或者等待服务端合成后自动回调（如果设置了回调参数）。


def requestLongTts4Post(tts_body, appkey, token):
    host = 'nls-gateway.cn-shanghai.aliyuncs.com'
    url = 'https://' + host + '/rest/v1/tts/async'
    # 设置HTTP Headers
    http_headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/json'}
    print('The POST request body content: ' + tts_body)
    conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection(host)
    #conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(host)
    conn.request(method='POST', url=url, body=tts_body, headers=http_headers)
    response = conn.getresponse()
    print('Response status and response reason:')
    print(response.status, response.reason)
    contentType = response.getheader('Content-Type')
    print(contentType)
    body = response.read()
    if response.status == 200:
        jsonData = json.loads(body)
        print('The request succeed : ', jsonData)
        print('error_code = ', jsonData['error_code'])
        task_id = jsonData['data']['task_id']
        request_id = jsonData['request_id']
        print('task_id = ', task_id)
        print('request_id = ', request_id)
        # 说明：轮询检查服务端的合成状态，轮询操作非必须。如果设置了回调url，则服务端会在合成完成后主动回调。
        waitLoop4Complete(url, appkey, token, task_id, request_id)
    else:
        print('The request failed: ' + str(body))


appKey = 'your appkey'
token = 'your token'

text = '今天是周一，天气挺好的。'

# 拼接HTTP Post请求的消息体内容。
th = TtsHeader(appKey, token)
tc = TtsContext("mydevice")
# TtsRequest对象内容为：发音人、采样率、语音格式、待合成文本内容。
tr = TtsRequest("xiaoyun", 16000, "wav", False, text)
# 是否设置回调url，回调url地址，TtsRequest对象。
tp = TtsPayload(True, "http://134.com", tr)
tb = TtsBody(th, tc, tp)
body = json.dumps(tb, default=tb.tojson)
requestLongTts4Post(str(body), appKey, token)

        

          
        
        
        

          

          AI 代码解读
        
      
      

5.运行结果

参考链接

长文本语音合成