【Shell脚本】统计本机内存情况和使用状况的脚本

#!/bin/bash
#########################################################################
# Author: Futuredaemon
# Created Time: Thu 19 Nov 2009 10:57:15 PM CST
# File Name: checkMem.sh
# Description: 
#########################################################################

#fetch and process memory information
[ -f /proc/meminfo ] && {  #First judge whether the file exists
#-e是模式的意思，常用来保护以破折号开头的模式。
#-w是全字匹配。
#-i忽略大小写。
#-d指定分割符，-f为按照分割符取出的域，2-指的是域2及以后
Buffers=`grep -we 'Buffers' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
Cached=`grep -we 'Cached' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
MemFree=`grep -ie 'MemFree' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
MemTotal=`grep -ie 'MemTotal' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
SwapCached=`grep -ie 'SwapCached' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
SwapFree=`grep -ie 'SwapFree' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
SwapTotal=`grep -ie 'SwapTotal' /proc/meminfo | cut -d' ' -f2- | tr -d "[A-Z][a-z] "`
}

MEMUSED="$(( ( ( ( $MemTotal - $MemFree ) - $Cached ) - $Buffers ) / 1024 ))"
MEMTOTAL="$(( $MemTotal / 1024))"
MEMFREE="$(( $MEMTOTAL - $MEMUSED ))"
MEMPER="$(( ( $MEMUSED * 100 ) / $MEMTOTAL ))"
[ "$SwapTotal" -gt "1" ] && {
  SWAPUSED="$(( ( ( $SwapTotal - $SwapFree ) - $SwapCached ) / 1024 ))"
  SWAPTOTAL="$(( $SwapTotal / 1024))"
  SWAPFREE="$(( $SWAPTOTAL - $SWAPUSED ))"
  SWAPPER="$(( ( $SWAPUSED * 100 ) / $SWAPTOTAL ))" 
} || {
  SWAPUSED="0"
  SWAPTOTAL="0"
  SWAPPER="0" 
}

# display the information
/bin/echo
/bin/echo "Memory"
/bin/echo "Used: $MEMUSED MB"
/bin/echo "Free: $MEMFREE MB"
/bin/echo "Total: $MEMTOTAL MB"
/bin/echo
/bin/echo "Swap"
/bin/echo "Used: $SWAPUSED MB"
/bin/echo "Free: $SWAPFREE MB"
/bin/echo "Total: $SWAPTOTAL MB"
/bin/echo