一，使用字典实现：
流程：输入工资->列出物品和价格->选择购买的物品->剩余工资->继续购物
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#!/usr/bin/env python
salary=input(
'please input your salary:'
)
remain=salary
buylist=[]
shoplist={
"coffee"
:
35
,
"coat"
:
200
,
"iphone"
:
3000
,
"notebook"
:
5000
}
while
True:
for
i
in
shoplist:
print
'%s:'
% i,shoplist[i]
#print shoplist
select=raw_input(
"please input shop name:"
)
remain=remain - shoplist[select]
if
remain >=
0
:
buylist.append(select)
print
"your remain monkey is %s,please to choose"
% remain
else
:
every = salary/
22
less = -remain/every
print
"you need back to work %s day"
% less
print
"you buy to shop is:"
buylist
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二，使用列表实现：
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#!/usr/bin/env python
product = [
'coat'
,
'coffee'
,
'bag'
,
'iphone'
,
'book'
,
'notebook'
]
price = [
300
,
35
,
150
,
4000
,
100
,
6000
]
buy_list=[]
salary = input(
'please input you salary:'
)
while
True:
print
"welcome to market"
for
p
in
product:
price_index=product.index(p)
print
"%s\t\t%s"
%(p,price[price_index])
if
salary >= min(price):
shop = raw_input(
'please input shop name:'
)
if
shop
in
product:
price_index=product.index(shop)
print
"%s\t%s"
%(shop,price[price_index])
if
salary >= price[price_index]:
buy_list.append(shop)
salary = salary - price[price_index]
else
:
print
"Will not be able to buy,choose other."
else
:
print
"There is no such shop"
else
:
print
"Don't have enough money"
print
"have to buy:"
for
i
in
buy_list:
print i
break
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第三种方式：将物品与价格写在文件中：
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#!/usr/bin/env python
product=[]
price=[]
buy_list=[]
salary = input(
'please input you salary:'
)
f = file(
'shop.txt'
,
'r'
)
while
True:
print
"welcome to market"
for
line
in
f.readlines():
L = line.split()
print L
product.append(L[
0
])
price.append(L[
1
])
print product
print price
for
p
in
product:
price_index=product.index(p)
print
"%s\t\t%s"
%(p,price[price_index])
if
salary >= min(price):
shop = raw_input(
'please input shop name:'
)
if
shop
in
product:
price_index=product.index(shop)
print
"%s\t%s"
%(shop,price[price_index])
if
salary >= price[price_index]:
buy_list.append(shop)
salary = salary - price[price_index]
else
:
print
"Will not be able to buy,choose other."
else
:
print
"There is no such shop"
else
:
print
"Don't have enough money"
print
"have to buy:"
for
i
in
buy_list:
print i
break
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本文转自 deng304749970 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/damondeng/1355196，如需转载请自行联系原作者
