flume列子回想

简介:
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = s1
a1.channels = c1

a1.sources.r1.type = avro
a1.sources.r1.bind =master
a1.sources.r1.port =8888

a1.sinks.s1.type = logger

a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.s1.channel = c1

a1.sources.r1.intercpetors=i1
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.type=search_replace
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.searchPattern=(\\d{3})\\d{4}(\\d{4})
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.replaceString=$1xxxx$2

手机号码抹去中间四位
这个还需要java类去制造avro序列化的文件

package flumeTest;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.flume.Event;
import org.apache.flume.api.RpcClient;
import org.apache.flume.api.RpcClientFactory;
import org.apache.flume.event.EventBuilder;

//链接avro的flume source 发送event 到flume agent
public class FlumeClient {
    private RpcClient flumeClient;
    private String hostName;
    private int port;
    
    public FlumeClient(String hostname,int port){
        this.hostName =hostname;
        this.port=port;
        this.flumeClient=RpcClientFactory.getDefaultInstance(hostname, port);
    }
    //把字符串消息发送event到avro source
    public void sendEvent(String msg){
        Map<String, String> headers =new HashMap<String, String>();
        headers.put("timestamp", String.valueOf(new Date().getTime()));
        //构建event
        Event event =EventBuilder.withBody(msg, Charset.forName("UTF-8"), headers);
        
        try{
            flumeClient.append(event);
        }catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            flumeClient.close();
            flumeClient=null;
            flumeClient=RpcClientFactory.getDefaultInstance(hostName, port);
        }
    }
    public void close(){
        flumeClient.close();
        
    }
    
    //这个类的作用就是向hostName的port端口输入Flume定义的RpcClient avro格式的内容
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        FlumeClient flumeClient =new FlumeClient("master", 8888);
        String bMsg="fromjava-msg";
        for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
            flumeClient.sendEvent(bMsg+i);
        }
        flumeClient.close();
    }
}
package flumeTest;

import java.util.Random;

public class SendPhoneNo {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        FlumeClient flumeClient = new FlumeClient("master", 8888);
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

            String phoneNo = "1" + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10)
                    + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10)
                    + random.nextInt(10) + random.nextInt(10);
            flumeClient.sendEvent(phoneNo);
            
        }
        flumeClient.close();
    }
    

}

列子二

a1.sources=r1
a1.channels=c1 c2 c3 c4
a1.sinks=s1 s2 s3 s4

a1.sources.r1.type=avro
a1.sources.r1.bind=master
a1.sources.r1.port=8888

a1.channels.c1.type=memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity=100

a1.channels.c2.type=memory
a1.channels.c2.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c2.transactionCapacity=100

a1.channels.c3.type=memory
a1.channels.c3.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c3.transactionCapacity=100

a1.channels.c4.type=memory
a1.channels.c4.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c4.transactionCapacity=100


a1.sinks.s1.type=hdfs
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.path=/flumelog/henan
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.fileSuffix=.log
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.filePrefix=test_log
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.rollInterval=0
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.rollSize=0
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.fileType=DataStream
a1.sinks.s1.hdfs.writeFormat=Text
a1.sinks/s1.hdfs.userLocalTimeStamp=true

a1.sinks.s2.type=hdfs
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.path=/flumelog/hebei
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.fileSuffix=.log
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.filePrefix=test_log
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.rollInterval=0
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.rollSize=0
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.fileType=DataStream
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.writeFormat=Text
a1.sinks/s2.hdfs.userLocalTimeStamp=true

这个conf是为了将events按照不同地区拦截写入到hdfs上的不同文件夹中 相当于按区归类处理source文件为avro所以写了一个java类来传送到master

package flumeTest;
//agent的slector 为multiplexing
//到event的header去匹配key为ptovince的value 然后发送到相应的channel中

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Random;

import org.apache.flume.Event;
import org.apache.flume.EventDeliveryException;
import org.apache.flume.api.RpcClient;
import org.apache.flume.api.RpcClientFactory;
import org.apache.flume.event.EventBuilder;

public class ForFanoutSelectorClient {
    private RpcClient client;
    private final String[] provinces={"henan","hebei","shanghai","shandong"};
    
    private final Random random =new Random();
    
    public ForFanoutSelectorClient(String hostname,int port){
        this.client=RpcClientFactory.getDefaultInstance(hostname, port);
    }
    public Event getRandomEvent(String msg){
        Map<String,String> headers=new HashMap<String, String>();
        String province =provinces[random.nextInt(4)];
        headers.put("province", province);
        Event result=EventBuilder.withBody(msg, Charset.forName("UTF-8"), headers);
        
        return result;
    }
    
    public void sendEvent(Event event){
        try {
            client.append(event);
        } catch (EventDeliveryException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    public void close(){
        client.close();
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ForFanoutSelectorClient fanoutSelectorClient =new ForFanoutSelectorClient("master", 8888);
        String msg ="peopleinfo_";
        for(int i=0;i<300;i++){
            
            Event event =fanoutSelectorClient.getRandomEvent(msg+i+"_");
            fanoutSelectorClient.sendEvent(event);
        }
        fanoutSelectorClient.close();
    }
}

列子三

a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = s1
a1.channels = c1

a1.sources.r1.type = spooldir
a1.sources.r1.spoolDir=/opt/spooldirnew
a1.sources.r1.fileHeader=true

a1.sinks.s1.type = logger

a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.s1.channel = c1

a1.sources.r1.interceptor=i1
a1.sources.r1.interceptor.i1.type=regex_filter
a1.sources.r1.interceptor.i1.regex=^[a-z0-9]+([._\\-]*[a-z0-9])*@([a-z0-9]+[-a-z0-9]*[a-z0-9]+.){1,63}[a-z0-9]+$
a1.sources.r1.interceptor.excludeEvents=false

删选出在spooldirnew文件里面有关邮箱的event时间 输出在logger中

a1.sources=r1
a1.sinks=k1
a1.channels=c1

a1.sources.r1.type=spooldir
a1.sources.r1.spoolDir=/opt/spooldir
a1.sources.r1.fileHeader=true

a1.sinks.k1.type=hdfs
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.path=/flumelog/%Y%m%d
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.fileSuffix=.log
a1.simks.k1.hdfs.rollInterval=0
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.roolSize=0
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.roolCount=100
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.fileType=DataStream
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.writeFormat=Text
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp=true

a1.channels.c1.type=memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity=100

a1.sources.r1.channels=c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel=c1

这个conf是用来动态分布采集到的数据的
动态即按照年月日创建文件夹在集群上 需要注意的一点事得写userLocalTimeStamp=true 不然flume无法参照时间做事

a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = s1
a1.channels = c1

a1.sources.r1.type = netcat
a1.sources.r1.bind = localhost
a1.sources.r1.port = 44444

a1.sinks.s1.type = logger

a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.s1.channel = c1

采集netcat类型的数据以日志形式展示 (官网例子)

a1.sources=r1
a1.sinkes=s1
a1.channels=c1

a1.sources.r1.type=avro
a1.sources.r1.bind=master
a1.sources.r1.port=8888

a1.channels.c1.type=memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity=100

a1.sinks.s1.type=logger

a1.sources.r1.channels=c1
a1.sinks.s1.channel=c1

a1.sources.r1.interceptors=i1
a1.sources.r1.interceptors.i1.type=host

host拦截器 之前总结过 就是在header中添加host Ip

a1.sources= r1
a1.sinkes=s1 s2
a1.channels=c1 c2

a1.sources.r1.type=avro
a1.sources.r1.bind=master
a1.sources.r1.port=8888

a1.channels.c1.type=memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity=1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity=100

a1.sinks.s1.type=logger

a1.sinks.s2.type=hdfs
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.path=/flumelog/%Y%m%d
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.fileSuffix=.log
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.filePrefix=test_log
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.rollInterval=0
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.rollSize=0
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.fileType=DataStream
a1.sinks.s2.hdfs.writeFormat=Text
a1.sinks/s2.hdfs.userLocalTimeStamp=true

a1.sources.r1.channels=c1 c2
a1.sinks.s1.channel=c1
a1.sinks.s2.channel=c2

多sinks和channels 一个用来输出到logger中 一个用于保存在hdfs上

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