下载镜像
[zry@localhost ~]$ docker pull mysql Using default tag: latest latest: Pulling from library/mysql bce031bc522d: Pull complete cf7e9f463619: Pull complete 105f403783c7: Pull complete 878e53a613d8: Pull complete 2a362044e79f: Pull complete 6e4df4f73cfe: Pull complete 69263d634755: Pull complete fe5e85549202: Pull complete 5c02229ce6f1: Pull complete 7320aa32bf42: Pull complete Digest: sha256:4ef30b2c11a3366d7bb9ad95c70c0782ae435df52d046553ed931621ea36ffa5 Status: Downloaded newer image for mysql:latest docker.io/library/mysql:latest [zry@localhost ~]$
启动镜像，使用宿主机的共享网络，设定管理员账户密码是root。
docker run --name mysql-container -e MYSQL_ROOT_HOST=localhost -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -p 3306:3306 -d mysql:latest
启动后查看
[zry@localhost ~]$ docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 40a2d169caea mysql:latest "docker-entrypoint.s…" 34 seconds ago Up 30 seconds 0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, :::3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp mysql-container
进到镜像内部
[zry@localhost ~]$ docker exec -it mysql-container /bin/bash bash-4.4# ls bin boot dev docker-entrypoint-initdb.d etc home lib lib64 media mnt opt proc root run sbin srv sys tmp usr var
进入MySQL服务
bash-4.4# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 15 Server version: 8.2.0 MySQL Community Server - GPL Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
设定需要的账户
mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root' WITH GRANT OPTION; ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'IDENTIFIED BY 'root' WITH GRANT OPTION' at line 1 mysql> CREATE USER 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'root'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec) mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.42 sec) mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec) mysql>
使用时：
分享一个有趣的 学习链接：https://xxetb.xet.tech/s/HY8za
