python 获取、修改 时间戳 时间属性 文件时间

from win32file import CreateFile, SetFileTime, GetFileTime, CloseHandle
from win32file import GENERIC_READ, GENERIC_WRITE, OPEN_EXISTING
from pywintypes import Time # 可以忽视这个 Time 报错（运行程序还是没问题的）
import time,datetime,os
def modifyFileTime(filePath, createTime, modifyTime, accessTime, offset=(0,1,2)):
    ##offset = (0, 1, 2) # 偏移的秒数（不知道干啥的）
  """
  用来修改任意文件的相关时间属性，时间格式：YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS 例如：2019-02-02 00:01:02
  :param filePath: 文件路径名
  :param createTime: 创建时间
  :param modifyTime: 修改时间
  :param accessTime: 访问时间
  :param offset: 时间偏移的秒数,tuple格式，顺序和参数时间对应
  """
  try:
    format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" # 时间格式
    cTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(createTime, format, offset[0])
    mTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(modifyTime, format, offset[1])
    aTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(accessTime, format, offset[2])
    fh = CreateFile(filePath, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, None, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0)
    createTimes, accessTimes, modifyTimes = GetFileTime(fh)
    createTimes = Time(time.mktime(cTime_t))
    accessTimes = Time(time.mktime(aTime_t))
    modifyTimes = Time(time.mktime(mTime_t))
    SetFileTime(fh, createTimes, accessTimes, modifyTimes)
    CloseHandle(fh)
    return "[+] success change file times     ctime:[ {} ]  atime:[ {} ]  mtime:[ {} ]".format(createTimes,accessTimes,modifyTimes)
  except:
    return False
def timeOffsetAndStruct(times, format, offset):
  return time.localtime(time.mktime(time.strptime(times, format)) + offset)
def get_file_time(path):
        ctime = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getctime(path))
        atime = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getatime(path))
        mtime = datetime.datetime.fromtimestamp(os.path.getmtime(path))
        return "[+] success  get file times     ctime:[ {} ]  atime:[ {} ]  mtime:[ {} ]".format(ctime,atime,mtime)
if __name__ == '__main__':
  # 需要自己配置
  cTime = "2019-12-13 21:51:02" # 创建时间
  mTime = "2019-02-02 00:01:03" # 修改时间
  aTime = "2019-02-02 00:01:04" # 访问时间
  fName = R"F:\test3.py" # 文件路径，文件存在才能成功（可以写绝对路径，也可以写相对路径）
  # 调用函数修改文件创建时间，并判断是否修改成功
  print(get_file_time(fName))
  print(modifyFileTime(fName, cTime, mTime, aTime,))