介绍
API( Application Programming Interface ),我想大家不会陌生,它是我们Windows编程的常客,虽然基于.Net平台的C#有了强大的类库,但是,我们还是不能否认API在Windows编程中的重要性.大多数的编程语言都支持API编程,而.Net平台中的MFC(Microsoft Foundation Class Library)构架本身就封装了大部分的API.
做为程序员,我们需要了解API从字面上了解便是编程接口,因此,做为开发者,需要了解的只是API的使用方法. 更多API调用展示以及获取Key和secret请移步
API根据操作系统、处理器及功能性的不同而拥有很多不同的类型.操作系统特用的API:每种操作系统都有许多通用的API以及一些特用的API,这些特用的API只能在当前操作系统中执行。
部分响应示例展示：
{ "item": { "apiStack": [ { "name": "esi", "value": { "consumerProtection": { "items": [ { "title": "付款后48小时内发货" }, { "desc": "8天退货，退货邮费买家承担", "title": "8天退货" }, { "desc": "商品在运输途中出现破损的，消费者可向卖家提出补寄申请，可补寄1次，补寄邮费由买家承担", "title": "1次破损补寄" }, { "desc": "购买该商品，每笔成交都会有相应金额捐赠给公益。感谢您的支持，愿公益的快乐伴随您每一天。", "title": "公益宝贝" }, { "title": "集分宝" }, { "title": "支付宝支付" } ], "passValue": "all" }, "debug": { "app": "alidetail", "host": "taodetail033005068013.center.na610@33.5.68.13" }, "delivery": { "addressWeexUrl": "https://market.m.taobao.com/apps/market/detailrax/address-picker.html?spm=a2116h.app.0.0.16d957e9nDYOzv&wh_weex=true", "areaId": "330102", "completedTo": "杭州 上城 小营", "extras": [], "from": "广东深圳", "overseaContraBandFlag": "false", "postage": "快递: 快递包邮", "to": "杭州上城" }, "diversion": { "detailTopSearch": { "url": "https://s.m.taobao.com/h5entry?g_channelSrp=detail&placeholder=合法刀 随身&showText=合法刀 随身&g_historyOn=true&g_csearchdoor_spm=a2141.13130650&itemId=520813250866&detailShopId=127203758" }, "productRecommend": { "preloadUrl": "https://gw.alicdn.com/tfs/TB1PS8nBAPoK1RjSZKbXXX1IXXa-1125-1335.png?getAvatar=avatar", "request": { "api": "mtop.relationrecommend.WirelessRecommend.recommend", "params": { "appId": "10777", "from": "dinamicX", "params": "{\"itemid\":520813250866,\"spm\":\"0.0.0.0.hUro0P\",\"sellerid\":2596264565,\"appId\":\"10777\"}" }, "version": "2.0" }, "template": { "android": "https://ossgw.alicdn.com/rapid-oss-bucket/template_online/tb_shop_recommend/64005743/tb_shop_recommend_android.xml", "ios": "https://ossgw.alicdn.com/rapid-oss-bucket/template_online/tb_shop_recommend/64005743/tb_shop_recommend_ios.plist", "name": "tb_shop_recommend", "version": "37" } } }, "extendedData": [], "feature": { "UTABForceNewSku": "true", "bigImageSkuProp": "true", "cainiaoNoramal": "true", "dailyPrice": "true", "enableDpbModule": "false", "freshmanRedPacket": "true", "guessYouLike": "true", "hasCoupon": "true", "hasNewCombo": "false", "hasSku": "true", "newAddress": "true", "newIndicator": "true", "newPrice": "true", "newTaobaoActivity": "true", "noShareGroup": "true", "openAddOnTools": "false", "openGradient": "true", "openNewSku": "true", "promotion2018": "true", "promotion2019": "true", "showSku": "true", "showSkuThumbnail": "true", "superActTime": "false", "taobao2018": "true" }, "gallery": [], "hybrid": { "shopRecommendItems": { "height": "445", "spm": "", "url": "https://market.m.taobao.com/apps/market/detailrax/recommend-shop-bigpage.html?spm=a2116h.app.0.0.16d957e9B7oLGw&wh_weex=true&sellerId=2596264565&itemId=520813250866&detail_v=3.1.1&selfRmdFlag=true" } }, "item": { "couponUrl": "//h5.m.taobao.com/present/hongbao.html?sellerId=2596264565", "picGallaryOverScroll": { "mainPic": { "action": [ { "fields": { "url": "https://market.m.taobao.com/app/detail-project/pages/pages/banner-recommend?wx_navbar_hidden=true&_wx_statusbar_hidden=true&wh_weex=true&sellerId=2596264565&shopId=127203758&itemId=520813250866&spm=a2141.7631564&detailAlgoParam=&list_param=&abtest=76992_63166&detailUniqueId=02288d69701058eca52532215b7fed17" }, "type": "open_url" }, { "fields": { "trackName": "Page_Detail_Button-ItemDetailRecommend", "trackParams": { "spm": "a2141.7631564" } }, "type": "user_track" } ], "text": "滑\n动\n查\n看\n更\n多\n宝\n贝" } }, "showShopActivitySize": "2", "skuText": "请选择 颜色分类 ", "titleIcon": "", "vagueSellCount": "16" }, "layout": { "config": { "dependActionConfigID": "TB1Llk4UwHqK1RjSZFEhA3GMXXa", "dependComponentConfigID": "TB1pw4VcQ9E3KVjSZFGhA319XXa", "dependThemeConfigID": "TB1MfiMsQyWBuNjy0FphA1ssXXa" }, "detailTemplateData": { "homePage": [ { "ID": "navi_bar", "id": "navi_bar", "key": "navi_bar", "ruleId": "" }, { "ID": "pic_gallery", "id": "pic_gallery", "key": "pic_gallery", "ruleId": "" }, { "ID": "main_layout", "children": [ { "key": "uniform_price", "ruleId": "TB_default" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "tb_detail_price_cheapie_shadow" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "tb_detail_price_ttsale_shadow" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_jhs_main_Belt_shadow" }, { "key": "tip", "ruleId": "TB_presaleTmall2" }, { "key": "tip", "ruleId": "TB_priceTip2" }, { "key": "tip", "ruleId": "TB_pricedCouponTip2" }, { "key": "tip", "ruleId": "TB_shipTime2" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_coupon_promotion2019" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_black_card_brand_info" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_brand_info" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_title_normal" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_title_tmallMarket" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_title_xinxuan" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_kernel_params" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_small_activity" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_subInfo_default" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_appointment_store3" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_appointment_store" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_entrance_artascope" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_pick" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_coupon" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_promotion" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_price_coupon" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_share" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_jk_detail_coupon_share" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_tmallfeature" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_cuntao_pinchegou" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_creditbuy" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_msfx_tmall_banner" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_logistics" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_sub_logistics" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_tax" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_trade_guarantee" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_guarantee" }, { "key": "dinamic_o2o", "ruleId": "TB_detail_o2o" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_sku_cross_upgrade" }, { "key": "xsku", "ruleId": "TB_Default" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_sku_transform" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_product_props" }, { "key": "vessel", "ruleId": "TB_guess_u_like_promotion" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_miniapp_diliver" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_miniapp_rmd" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider_rateLocator" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_comment_empty" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_comment_head" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_comment_tag" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_comment_single_hot" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_buyer_photo" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_ask_all_no_question" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_ask_all_two_questions" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_ask_all_aliMedical" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_vipComment" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_medical_official_case_card" }, { "key": "vessel", "ruleId": "TB_guess_u_like" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_divider" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_shop" }, { "key": "dinamic", "ruleId": "TB_detail_endorsement" }, { "key": "dinamic_async", "ruleId": "TB_tblive_detail" }, { "key": "vessel", "ruleId": "TB_shop_recommend" } ], "id": "main_layout", "key": "sys_list", "ruleId": "" }, { "ID": "bottom_bar", "id": "bottom_bar", "key": "bottom_bar", "ruleId": "TB_promo2019_get_voucher_buy" } ] }, "hierarchyData": { "actions": { "gotoDescRecommend": { "event": "click", "params": { "locatorId": "divisionDescRecmd" }, "type": "locator" }, "gotoDetailDesc": { "event": "click", "params": { "locatorId": "divisionDesc" }, "type": "locator" }, "gotoDetailInfo": { "event": "click", "params": { "locatorId": "detailInfo" }, "type": "locator" }, "gotoDetailRate": { "event": "click", "params": { "locatorId": "divisionRate" }, "type": "locator" }, "gotoPreviewPage": { "type": "go_back" }, "gotoUserTalk": { "event": "click", "params": { "locatorId": "userSay" }, "type": "locator" }, "naviShowBigPic": { "type": "show_big_pic" }, "openPageCart": { "params": { "url": "https://h5.m.taobao.com/awp/base/cart.htm", "urlParams": { "cartfrom": "detail", "itemId": "${item.itemId}" } }, "type": "open_url" }, "openPageCartForInter": { "params": { "url": "https://pages.tmall.com/wow/trade/act/cart?wh_weex=true", "urlParams": { "cartfrom": "detail", "itemId": "${item.itemId}" }
