前言
React Router是一个用于处理路由和导航的库,它为React应用程序提供了强大的路由管理能力。而嵌套路由则是React Router中的一个重要概念,它允许您在应用程序中创建更复杂的页面布局和导航结构。
嵌套路由(子路由)
- 路由里面又有路由, 我们就称之为嵌套路由
新建 Discover.js:
import React from 'react'; import {NavLink, Switch, Route} from "react-router-dom"; function Hot() { return ( <div>推荐</div> ) } function TopList() { return ( <div>排行榜</div> ) } function PlayList() { return ( <div>歌单</div> ) } class Discover extends React.PureComponent { render() { return ( <div> <NavLink exact to={'/discover'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>推荐</NavLink> <NavLink exact to={'/discover/toplist'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>排行榜</NavLink> <NavLink exact to={'/discover/playlist'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>歌单</NavLink> <Switch> <Route exact path={'/discover'} component={Hot}/> <Route exact path={'/discover/toplist'} component={TopList}/> <Route exact path={'/discover/playlist'} component={PlayList}/> </Switch> </div> ) } } export default Discover;
App.js:
import React from 'react'; import Home from './components/Home' import About from './components/About' import Other from './components/Other' import User from './components/User' import Login from './components/Login' import Discover from './components/Discover' import {BrowserRouter, NavLink, Route, Switch} from 'react-router-dom'; class App extends React.PureComponent { render() { return ( <div> <BrowserRouter> <NavLink to={'/home'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>Home</NavLink> <NavLink to={'/about'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>About</NavLink> <NavLink to={'/user'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>User</NavLink> <NavLink to={'/discover'} activeStyle={{color: 'red'}}>广场</NavLink> <Switch> <Route exact path={'/home'} component={Home}/> <Route exact path={'/about'} component={About}/> <Route exact path={'/user'} component={User}/> <Route exact path={'/login'} component={Login}/> <Route path={'/discover'} component={Discover}/> <Route component={Other}/> </Switch> </BrowserRouter> </div> ) } } export default App;
注意点
- 如果要使用嵌套路由, 那么外层的路由不能添加精准匹配
exact
- 如果子路由的组件是在 BrowserRouter or HashRouter 中显示的, 那么就不用再当前组件在用使用 BrowserRouter or HashRouter 来包裹 NavLink/Switch/Route
最后
本期结束咱们下次再见👋~
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