实验环境：Centos7.7
实验思路： 下载源码包，编译安装，讲代码封装到一个函数里，通过read -p实现函数调用
1.apache函数
#! /bin/bash # by caq 0530 # auto_install_lamp #链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ZOaqgznBZsTStWaaM7S2Ag #提取码：wjrz #方便下载，当然也可以在官网下载 apache() { H_FILES=httpd-2.4.43.tar.gz H_PREFIX=/usr/local/httpd/ a=apr-1.7.0.tar.gz b=apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz c=apr-1.7.0 d=apr-util-1.6.1 systemctl stop firewalld setenforce 0 yum -y install \ gcc \ gcc-c++ \ expat-devel \ perl \ net-tools \ vim if [[ ! -f $a ]];then echo "Please Download $a" elif [[ ! -f $b ]];then echo "Please Download $b" elif [[ ! -f $H_FILES ]];then echo "Please Download $H_FILES" else tar xvf $a tar xvf $b tar xvf $H_FILES fi mv $c $H_FILES_DIR/srclib/apr if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,please check $H_FILE_DIR!" fi cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd sed '/bash/a # chkconfig: 35 85 21' /etc/init.d/httpd chkconfig --add httpd systemctl daemon-reload sed -i 's/#ServerName www.example.com:80/ServerName www.example.com/g' /etc/httpd.conf ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd.conf ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd echo '--------------------------------' echo "apache install sueccessful" echo '-------------------------------' }
装完apachel后可以访问测试页面，看是否安装成功
（注意，网页默认显示内容为：/usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html）
2.Mysql函数
mysql() { M_FILE=mysql-5.5.62.tar.gz M_DIR=mysql-5.5.62 C_FILE=cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz C_DIR=cmake-2.8.11.2 # install cmake # edit install cd cd $C_DIR ./configure if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,please $C_DIR!" fi cd # config mysql mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data groupadd mysql useradd -g mysql -s /usr/sbin/nologin mysql if [[ ! -f $M_FILE ]];then echo "Please Download $M_FILE" else tar zxvf $M_FILE fi cd $M_DIR if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,please CMAKE!" fi rm -rf /etc/my.cnf cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #set authority chmod +x /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data #config auto start cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld chkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig mysqld on cat << EOF >> /root/qwe.txt datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data log-error = /usr/local/mysql/data/error.log pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid user = mysql tmpdir = /tmp EOF sed -i '/\[mysqld\]/r /root/qqqq.txt' /etc/my.cnf /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin">>/etc/profile source /etc/profile service mysqld start service mysqld enable mysqladmin -u root password "123" echo "-------------------------" echo "mysql install successful!" echo "-------------------------" }
Mysql安装成功可以查看能不能登录mysql，登录成功即安装成功
mysql的3306端口已经打开
[root@a ~]# netstat -tuln Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:22 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN tcp6 0 0 ::1:25 :::* LISTEN tcp6 0 0 :::80 :::* LISTEN tcp6 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN udp 0 0 127.0.0.1:323 0.0.0.0:* udp6 0 0 ::1:323 :::*
mysql登录测试，成功！
[root@a ~]# mysql -uroot -p123 Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MySQL connection id is 4 Server version: 5.5.62-log Source distribution Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. mysql> show databases; +--------------------+ | Database | +--------------------+ | information_schema | | mysql | | performance_schema | | test | +--------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.01 sec)
3.php函数
php() { P_FILES=php-5.5.14.tar.gz P_DIR=php-5.5.14 cd yum -y install \ libjpeg \ libjpeg-devel \ libpng libpng-devel \ freetype freetype-devel \ libxml2 \ libxml2-devel \ zlib zlib-devel \ curl curl-devel \ if [[ ! -f $P_FILES ]];then echo "Please install $P_FILES" else tar zxvf $P_FILES fi cd $P_DIR ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \ --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \ --with-mysqli \ --with-zlib \ --with-curl \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-openssl \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-xml \ --enable-session \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-pdo \ --enable-tokenizer \ --enable-zip if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,Please $P_DIR!" fi cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date\.timezone = \Asia\/Shanghai/' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini echo "AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" >> /etc/httpd.conf echo "AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps" >> /etc/httpd.conf sed -i 's/index.html/index\.php index\.html/' /etc/httpd.conf rm -f /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html cat << EOF >> /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.php <?php phpinfo(); ?> EOF systemctl restart httpd systemctl enable httpd echo "------------------------" echo "PHP install successful!" echo "------------------------" }
4.调用函数
read -p "Please Input Your Install [1.apache 2.mysql 3.php 4.exit]" caq if [[ $caq -eq 1 ]];then apache elif [[ $caq -eq 2 ]];then mysql elif [[ $caq -eq 3 ]];then php elif [[ $caq -eq 4 ]];then exit 0 else echo "error,input number[1、2、3、4]" fi
5.源码
#! /bin/bash # by caq 0530 # auto_install_lamp #链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ZOaqgznBZsTStWaaM7S2Ag #提取码：wjrz #方便下载，当然也可以在官网下载 apache() { H_FILES=httpd-2.4.43.tar.gz H_PREFIX=/usr/local/httpd/ a=apr-1.7.0.tar.gz b=apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz c=apr-1.7.0 d=apr-util-1.6.1 systemctl stop firewalld setenforce 0 yum -y install \ gcc \ gcc-c++ \ expat-devel \ perl \ net-tools \ vim if [[ ! -f $a ]];then echo "Please Download $a" elif [[ ! -f $b ]];then echo "Please Download $b" elif [[ ! -f $H_FILES ]];then echo "Please Download $H_FILES" else tar xvf $a tar xvf $b tar xvf $H_FILES fi mv $c $H_FILES_DIR/srclib/apr if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,please check $H_FILE_DIR!" fi cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd sed '/bash/a # chkconfig: 35 85 21' /etc/init.d/httpd chkconfig --add httpd systemctl daemon-reload ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/httpd.conf ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd echo '--------------------------------' echo "apache install sueccessful" echo '-------------------------------' } mysql() { M_FILE=mysql-5.5.62.tar.gz M_DIR=mysql-5.5.62 C_FILE=cmake-2.8.11.2.tar.gz C_DIR=cmake-2.8.11.2 # install cmake # edit install cd cd $C_DIR ./configure if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,please $C_DIR!" fi cd # config mysql mkdir -p /usr/local/mysql/data groupadd mysql useradd -g mysql -s /usr/sbin/nologin mysql if [[ ! -f $M_FILE ]];then echo "Please Download $M_FILE" else tar zxvf $M_FILE fi cd $M_DIR if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,please CMAKE!" rm -rf /etc/my.cnf cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf #set authority chmod +x /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/data #config auto start cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld chkconfig --add mysqld chkconfig mysqld on cat << EOF >> /root/qwe.txt datadir = /usr/local/mysql/data log-error = /usr/local/mysql/data/error.log pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.pid user = mysql tmpdir = /tmp EOF sed -i '/\[mysqld\]/r /root/qqqq.txt' /etc/my.cnf echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin">>/etc/profile source /etc/profile service mysqld start service mysqld enable mysqladmin -u root password "123" echo "-------------------------" echo "mysql install successful!" echo "-------------------------" } php() { P_FILES=php-5.5.14.tar.gz P_DIR=php-5.5.14 cd yum -y install \ libjpeg \ libjpeg-devel \ libpng libpng-devel \ freetype freetype-devel \ libxml2 \ libxml2-devel \ zlib zlib-devel \ curl curl-devel \ if [[ ! -f $P_FILES ]];then tar zxvf $P_FILES fi cd $P_DIR ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \ --with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \ --with-mysqli \ --with-zlib \ --with-curl \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-openssl \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-xml \ --enable-session \ --enable-ftp \ --enable-pdo \ --enable-tokenizer \ --enable-zip if [[ $? -eq 0 ]];then make && make install else echo "error,Please $P_DIR!" fi cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini sed -i 's/;date.timezone =/date\.timezone = \Asia\/Shanghai/' /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini echo "AddType application/x-httpd-php .php" >> /etc/httpd.conf echo "AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps" >> /etc/httpd.conf sed -i 's/index.html/index\.php index\.html/' /etc/httpd.conf rm -f /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html cat << EOF >> /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.php <?php phpinfo(); ?> EOF systemctl restart httpd systemctl enable httpd echo "------------------------" echo "PHP install successful!" echo "------------------------" } read -p "Please Input Your Install [1.apache 2.mysql 3.php 4.exit]" caq if [[ $caq -eq 1 ]];then apache elif [[ $caq -eq 2 ]];then mysql elif [[ $caq -eq 3 ]];then php elif [[ $caq -eq 4 ]];then exit 0 else echo "error,input number[1、2、3、4]" fi
6.成果图
撒花完结^^）
