链路追踪学习四:gin集成jaeger

package utils
import (
   "context"
   "fmt"
   "github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
   "github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go/ext"
   "github.com/uber/jaeger-client-go"
   "github.com/uber/jaeger-client-go/config"
   "io"
   "net/http"
)
func GetDefaultConfig() *config.Configuration {
   cfg := &config.Configuration{
      Sampler: &config.SamplerConfig{
         Type:  "const",
         Param: 1,
      },
      Reporter: &config.ReporterConfig{
         LogSpans:           true,
         LocalAgentHostPort: "127.0.0.1:6831",
      },
   }
   return cfg
}
func init() {
   jaegerConfig := GetDefaultConfig()
   InitJaeger("go-framework-demo", jaegerConfig)
}
/**
初始化
*/
func InitJaeger(service string, cfg *config.Configuration) (opentracing.Tracer, io.Closer) {
   cfg.ServiceName = service
   tracer, closer, err := cfg.NewTracer(config.Logger(jaeger.StdLogger))
   if err != nil {
      panic(fmt.Sprintf("Error: connot init Jaeger: %v\\n", err))
   }
   opentracing.SetGlobalTracer(tracer)
   return tracer, closer
}
func StartSpan(tracer opentracing.Tracer, name string) opentracing.Span {
   //设置顶级span
   span := tracer.StartSpan(name)
   return span
}
func WithSpan(ctx context.Context, name string) (opentracing.Span, context.Context) {
   span, ctx := opentracing.StartSpanFromContext(ctx, name)
   return span, ctx
}
func GetCarrier(span opentracing.Span) (opentracing.HTTPHeadersCarrier, error) {
   carrier := opentracing.HTTPHeadersCarrier{}
   err := span.Tracer().Inject(span.Context(), opentracing.HTTPHeaders, carrier)
   if err != nil {
      return nil, err
   }
   return carrier, nil
}
func GetParentSpan(spanName string, traceId string, header http.Header) (opentracing.Span, error) {
   carrier := opentracing.HTTPHeadersCarrier{}
   carrier.Set("uber-trace-id", traceId)
   tracer := opentracing.GlobalTracer()
   wireContext, err := tracer.Extract(
      opentracing.HTTPHeaders,
      opentracing.HTTPHeadersCarrier(header),
   )
   parentSpan := opentracing.StartSpan(
      spanName,
      ext.RPCServerOption(wireContext))
   if err != nil {
      return nil, err
   }
   return parentSpan, err
}

package middleware
import (
   "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
   "github.com/opentracing/opentracing-go"
   "go\_framework\_demo/utils"
)
var (
   SpanCTX = "span-ctx"
)
func Jaeger() gin.HandlerFunc {
   return func(c *gin.Context) {
      traceId := c.GetHeader("uber-trace-id")
      var span opentracing.Span
      if traceId != "" {
         var err error
         span, err = utils.GetParentSpan(c.FullPath(), traceId, c.Request.Header)
         if err != nil {
            return
         }
      } else {
         span = utils.StartSpan(opentracing.GlobalTracer(), c.FullPath())
      }
      defer span.Finish()
      c.Set(SpanCTX, opentracing.ContextWithSpan(c, span))
      c.Next()
   }
}

package controller
import (
   "bytes"
   "context"
   "github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
   "go\_framework\_demo/middleware"
   "go\_framework\_demo/utils"
   "net/http"
)
func JaegerTest(c *gin.Context) {
   spanCtxInterface, _ := c.Get(middleware.SpanCTX)
   var spanCtx context.Context
   spanCtx = spanCtxInterface.(context.Context)
   //创建子span
   span, _ := utils.WithSpan(spanCtx, "JaegerTest")
   defer span.Finish() //结束后调用完成
}
func JaegerRequestTest(c *gin.Context) {
   spanCtxInterface, _ := c.Get(middleware.SpanCTX)
   var spanCtx context.Context
   spanCtx = spanCtxInterface.(context.Context)
   //创建子span
   span, _ := utils.WithSpan(spanCtx, "JaegerRequestTest")
   defer span.Finish() //结束后调用完成
   carrier, _ := utils.GetCarrier(span)
   client := &http.Client{}
   req, _ := http.NewRequest("GET", "http://127.0.0.1:8080/jaegerTest", bytes.NewReader(\[\]byte{}))
   req.Header.Add("User-Agent", "myClient")
   _ = carrier.ForeachKey(func(key, val string) (err error) {
      req.Header.Add(key, val)
      return
   })
   resp, _ := client.Do(req)
   defer resp.Body.Close()
}