slmgr 执行任何命令都报错
关键词 0x2a 0x1A8
解决方案：重建WMI数据库
windows Server 2008R2：
右击cmd，选择以管理员身份运行，运行以下命令行:
sc config winmgmt start= disabled
net stop winmgmt /y
cd %windir%\system32\wbem
rename repository repository.old
for /f %s in ('dir /b *.dll') do regsvr32 /s %s
wmiprvse /regserver
sc config winmgmt start= auto
net start winmgmt
for /f %s in ('dir /b *.mof *.mfl') do mofcomp %s
Windows Server 2012及以后版本
右击cmd，选择以管理员身份运行，运行以下命令行:
sc config winmgmt start= disabled
net stop winmgmt /y
%systemdrive%
cd %windir%\system32\wbem
ren repository repository-backup
for /f %s in ('dir /b *.dll') do regsvr32 /s %s
sc config winmgmt start= Auto
net start winmgmt
dir /b *.mof *.mfl | findstr /v /i uninstall > moflist.txt & for /F %s in (moflist.txt) do mofcomp %s
Windows 激活失败提示找不到产品
解决方案：重新指定产品key
先使用slmgr /ipk xxxxxxxxxxxxxx 来指定product key（client setup key）。
product key 可以从下面文章中找到
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions//ff793421(v=technet.10)?redirectedfrom=MSDN
Windows Server, version 1909, version 1903, and version 1809
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server Datacenter |
6NMRW-2C8FM-D24W7-TQWMY-CWH2D |
Windows Server Standard |
N2KJX-J94YW-TQVFB-DG9YT-724CC |
Windows Server LTSC/LTSB versions
Windows Server 2022
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2022 Datacenter |
WX4NM-KYWYW-QJJR4-XV3QB-6VM33 |
Windows Server 2022 Standard |
VDYBN-27WPP-V4HQT-9VMD4-VMK7H |
Windows Server 2019
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2019 Datacenter |
WMDGN-G9PQG-XVVXX-R3X43-63DFG |
Windows Server 2019 Standard |
N69G4-B89J2-4G8F4-WWYCC-J464C |
Windows Server 2019 Essentials |
WVDHN-86M7X-466P6-VHXV7-YY726 |
Windows Server 2016
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2016 Datacenter |
CB7KF-BWN84-R7R2Y-793K2-8XDDG |
Windows Server 2016 Standard |
WC2BQ-8NRM3-FDDYY-2BFGV-KHKQY |
Windows Server 2016 Essentials |
JCKRF-N37P4-C2D82-9YXRT-4M63B |
Windows Server 2016
TABLE 2
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Server 2016 Datacenter |
CB7KF-BWN84-R7R2Y-793K2-8XDDG |
Windows Server 2016 Standard |
WC2BQ-8NRM3-FDDYY-2BFGV-KHKQY |
Windows Server 2016 Essentials |
JCKRF-N37P4-C2D82-9YXRT-4M63B |
Windows 10
TABLE 3
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 10 Professional |
W269N-WFGWX-YVC9B-4J6C9-T83GX |
Windows 10 Professional N |
MH37W-N47XK-V7XM9-C7227-GCQG9 |
Windows 10 Enterprise |
NPPR9-FWDCX-D2C8J-H872K-2YT43 |
Windows 10 Enterprise N |
DPH2V-TTNVB-4X9Q3-TJR4H-KHJW4 |
Windows 10 Education |
NW6C2-QMPVW-D7KKK-3GKT6-VCFB2 |
Windows 10 Education N |
2WH4N-8QGBV-H22JP-CT43Q-MDWWJ |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB |
WNMTR-4C88C-JK8YV-HQ7T2-76DF9 |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2015 LTSB N |
2F77B-TNFGY-69QQF-B8YKP-D69TJ |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB |
DCPHK-NFMTC-H88MJ-PFHPY-QJ4BJ |
Windows 10 Enterprise 2016 LTSB N |
QFFDN-GRT3P-VKWWX-X7T3R-8B639 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1
TABLE 4
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 8.1 Professional |
GCRJD-8NW9H-F2CDX-CCM8D-9D6T9 |
Windows 8.1 Professional N |
HMCNV-VVBFX-7HMBH-CTY9B-B4FXY |
Windows 8.1 Enterprise |
MHF9N-XY6XB-WVXMC-BTDCT-MKKG7 |
Windows 8.1 Enterprise N |
TT4HM-HN7YT-62K67-RGRQJ-JFFXW |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Server Standard |
D2N9P-3P6X9-2R39C-7RTCD-MDVJX |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter |
W3GGN-FT8W3-Y4M27-J84CP-Q3VJ9 |
Windows Server 2012 R2 Essentials |
KNC87-3J2TX-XB4WP-VCPJV-M4FWM |
Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8
TABLE 5
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 8 Professional |
NG4HW-VH26C-733KW-K6F98-J8CK4 |
Windows 8 Professional N |
XCVCF-2NXM9-723PB-MHCB7-2RYQQ |
Windows 8 Enterprise |
32JNW-9KQ84-P47T8-D8GGY-CWCK7 |
Windows 8 Enterprise N |
JMNMF-RHW7P-DMY6X-RF3DR-X2BQT |
Windows Server 2012 |
BN3D2-R7TKB-3YPBD-8DRP2-27GG4 |
Windows Server 2012 N |
8N2M2-HWPGY-7PGT9-HGDD8-GVGGY |
Windows Server 2012 Single Language |
2WN2H-YGCQR-KFX6K-CD6TF-84YXQ |
Windows Server 2012 Country Specific |
4K36P-JN4VD-GDC6V-KDT89-DYFKP |
Windows Server 2012 Server Standard |
XC9B7-NBPP2-83J2H-RHMBY-92BT4 |
Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Standard |
HM7DN-YVMH3-46JC3-XYTG7-CYQJJ |
Windows Server 2012 MultiPoint Premium |
XNH6W-2V9GX-RGJ4K-Y8X6F-QGJ2G |
Windows Server 2012 Datacenter |
48HP8-DN98B-MYWDG-T2DCC-8W83P |
Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2
TABLE 6
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows 7 Professional |
FJ82H-XT6CR-J8D7P-XQJJ2-GPDD4 |
Windows 7 Professional N |
MRPKT-YTG23-K7D7T-X2JMM-QY7MG |
Windows 7 Professional E |
W82YF-2Q76Y-63HXB-FGJG9-GF7QX |
Windows 7 Enterprise |
33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH |
Windows 7 Enterprise N |
YDRBP-3D83W-TY26F-D46B2-XCKRJ |
Windows 7 Enterprise E |
C29WB-22CC8-VJ326-GHFJW-H9DH4 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Web |
6TPJF-RBVHG-WBW2R-86QPH-6RTM4 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 HPC edition |
TT8MH-CG224-D3D7Q-498W2-9QCTX |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard |
YC6KT-GKW9T-YTKYR-T4X34-R7VHC |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise |
489J6-VHDMP-X63PK-3K798-CPX3Y |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter |
74YFP-3QFB3-KQT8W-PMXWJ-7M648 |
Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-based Systems |
GT63C-RJFQ3-4GMB6-BRFB9-CB83V |
Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008
TABLE 7
Operating system edition |
KMS Client Setup Key |
Windows Vista Business |
YFKBB-PQJJV-G996G-VWGXY-2V3X8 |
Windows Vista Business N |
HMBQG-8H2RH-C77VX-27R82-VMQBT |
Windows Vista Enterprise |
VKK3X-68KWM-X2YGT-QR4M6-4BWMV |
Windows Vista Enterprise N |
VTC42-BM838-43QHV-84HX6-XJXKV |
Windows Web Server 2008 |
WYR28-R7TFJ-3X2YQ-YCY4H-M249D |
Windows Server 2008 Standard |
TM24T-X9RMF-VWXK6-X8JC9-BFGM2 |
Windows Server 2008 Standard without Hyper-V |
W7VD6-7JFBR-RX26B-YKQ3Y-6FFFJ |
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise |
YQGMW-MPWTJ-34KDK-48M3W-X4Q6V |
Windows Server 2008 Enterprise without Hyper-V |
39BXF-X8Q23-P2WWT-38T2F-G3FPG |
Windows Server 2008 HPC |
RCTX3-KWVHP-BR6TB-RB6DM-6X7HP |
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter |
7M67G-PC374-GR742-YH8V4-TCBY3 |
Windows Server 2008 Datacenter without Hyper-V |
22XQ2-VRXRG-P8D42-K34TD-G3QQC |
Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems |
4DWFP-JF3DJ-B7DTH-78FJB-PDRHK |
Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 |
|||
Client |
Windows 7 Professional |
FJ82H-XT6CR-J8D7P-XQJJ2-GPDD4 |
|
Client |
Windows 7 Professional N |
MRPKT-YTG23-K7D7T-X2JMM-QY7MG |
|
Client |
Windows 7 Professional E |
W82YF-2Q76Y-63HXB-FGJG9-GF7QX |
|
Client |
Windows 7 Enterprise |
33PXH-7Y6KF-2VJC9-XBBR8-HVTHH |
|
Client |
Windows 7 Enterprise N |
YDRBP-3D83W-TY26F-D46B2-XCKRJ |
|
Client |
Windows 7 Enterprise E |
C29WB-22CC8-VJ326-GHFJW-H9DH4 |
|
Server |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Web |
6TPJF-RBVHG-WBW2R-86QPH-6RTM4 |
|
Server |
Windows Server 2008 R2 HPC edition |
TT8MH-CG224-D3D7Q-498W2-9QCTX |
|
Server |
Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard |
YC6KT-GKW9T-YTKYR-T4X34-R7VHC |
|
Windows激活错误代码0x80070424
解决方案：缺少software protection 服务，尝试去相同的系统里导出注册表再导入。
附上windows 2008 R2 系列的注册表内容
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\sppsvc]
"DisplayName"="@%SystemRoot%\\system32\\sppsvc.exe,-101"
"ImagePath"=hex(2):25,00,53,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,52,00,6f,00,6f,00,\
74,00,25,00,5c,00,73,00,79,00,73,00,74,00,65,00,6d,00,33,00,32,00,5c,00,73,\
00,70,00,70,00,73,00,76,00,63,00,2e,00,65,00,78,00,65,00,00,00
"Description"="@%SystemRoot%\\system32\\sppsvc.exe,-100"
"ObjectName"="NT AUTHORITY\\NetworkService"
"ErrorControl"=dword:00000001
"Start"=dword:00000002
"DelayedAutoStart"=dword:00000001
"Type"=dword:00000010
"DependOnService"=hex(7):52,00,70,00,63,00,53,00,73,00,00,00,00,00
"ServiceSidType"=dword:00000001
"RequiredPrivileges"=hex(7):53,00,65,00,41,00,75,00,64,00,69,00,74,00,50,00,72,\
00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,00,00,53,00,65,00,43,00,68,00,\
61,00,6e,00,67,00,65,00,4e,00,6f,00,74,00,69,00,66,00,79,00,50,00,72,00,69,\
00,76,00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,00,00,53,00,65,00,43,00,72,00,65,00,\
61,00,74,00,65,00,47,00,6c,00,6f,00,62,00,61,00,6c,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,\
00,69,00,6c,00,65,00,67,00,65,00,00,00,53,00,65,00,49,00,6d,00,70,00,65,00,\
72,00,73,00,6f,00,6e,00,61,00,74,00,65,00,50,00,72,00,69,00,76,00,69,00,6c,\
00,65,00,67,00,65,00,00,00,00,00
"FailureActions"=hex:80,51,01,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,03,00,00,00,14,00,00,\
00,01,00,00,00,c0,d4,01,00,01,00,00,00,e0,93,04,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\sppsvc\Security]
"Security"=hex:01,00,14,80,a0,00,00,00,ac,00,00,00,14,00,00,00,30,00,00,00,02,\
00,1c,00,01,00,00,00,02,80,14,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,01,00,00,\
00,00,02,00,70,00,05,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,fd,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,\
05,12,00,00,00,00,00,18,00,ff,01,0f,00,01,02,00,00,00,00,00,05,20,00,00,00,\
20,02,00,00,00,00,14,00,9d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,04,00,00,00,00,\
00,14,00,9d,01,02,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,06,00,00,00,00,00,14,00,14,00,\
00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,0b,00,00,00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,\
00,01,01,00,00,00,00,00,05,12,00,00,00
slmgr激活提示执行slui 0x2a 0xC004E015
执行后提示软件授权服务报告许可证过期。
解决方案：执行slmgr /upk 卸载产品密钥，然后在slmgr /ipk 指定产品密钥后再执行slmgr /ato 激活。
激活服务器地址：
经典网络 kms.aliyun-inc.com
VPC网络 kms.cloud.aliyuncs.com
端口均为1688
ping kms 可能会不通， telnet 1688可以通才表明网络方面无问题。
