JavaWeb如何获取当前访问IP

public class IPUtils {
    /**
     * 获取IP地址
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        System.out.println("x-forwarded-for ip: " + ip);
        if (ip != null && ip.length() != 0 && !"unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            // 多次反向代理后会有多个ip值，第一个ip才是真实ip
            if( ip.indexOf(",")!=-1 ){
                ip = ip.split(",")[0];
            }
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
            System.out.println("Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
            System.out.println("WL-Proxy-Client-IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
            System.out.println("HTTP_CLIENT_IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
            System.out.println("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
            System.out.println("X-Real-IP ip: " + ip);
        }
        if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
            ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
            System.out.println("getRemoteAddr ip: " + ip);
        }
        System.out.println("获取客户端ip: " + ip);
        return ip;
    }
}