正文

启动容器

(base) @znwl-hp-z240-tower-workstation:~/图片$ sudo docker ps

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMESce26ce33d787 my_zip:tag “/bin/bash” 10 minutes ago Up 10 minutes dreamy_faraday8e11d4d78402 centos “/bin/bash” 43 hours ago Up 43 hours my_contain

(base) @znwl-hp-z240-tower-workstation:~/图片$ sudo docker ps -a

CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES83a83d03d872 my_zip:tag “/bin/bash” 6 minutes ago Exited (0) 29 seconds ago zip_movece26ce33d787 my_zip:tag “/bin/bash” 10 minutes ago Up 10 minutes dreamy_faradayd9b1b1dd242e my_zip:tag “/bin/bash” 3 hours ago Exited (0) 3 hours ago zipebcbd5e7caee centos “/bin/bash” 43 hours ago Exited (0) 43 hours ago elegant_jennings96cfe9dd4823 centos “/bin/bash” 43 hours ago Exited (0) 43 hours ago recursing_faraday8e11d4d78402 centos “/bin/bash” 43 hours ago Up 43 hours my_contain

(base) @znwl-hp-z240-tower-workstation:~/图片$ sudo docker exec -it zip_move /bin/bash 

Error response from daemon: Container 83a83d03d872ac52ed196f468a4d3e2b94bb6d5a6220f962e61346311cfdb8e2 is not running

(base) @znwl-hp-z240-tower-workstation:~/图片$ sudo docker start zip_mobe
Error response from daemon: No such container: zip_mobe

Error: failed to start containers: zip_mobe

(base) @znwl-hp-z240-tower-workstation:~/图片$ sudo docker start zip_move
zip_move

(base) @znwl-hp-z240-tower-workstation:~/图片$ sudo docker exec -it zip_move /bin/bash 

[root@83a83d03d872 /]# ls
0406.txt  1.txt  bin  dev  etc  home  lib  lib64  lost+found  media  mnt  opt  proc  root  run  sbin  srv  sys  tmp  usr  var
[root@83a83d03d872 /]# ^C

创建容器名字

docker run --name [自定义名称] [镜像名称]:[版本号]

创建容器并挂载

 sudo docker run --name mounted -it -v /home/fangzhiming/mount/:/mnt my_zip:tag  /bin/bash

将镜像my_zip:tag改名为mounted容器 注意默认my_zip：latest.有版本号需要附带上。:tag不可少。

/home/fangzhiming/mount/  路径为宿主机

/mnt 路径为容器内部的文件夹

docker ps

sudo docker ps 查看正在运行的容器

sudo docker ps 查看所有的容器 

如果

sudo docker ps 如果没有查到想要运行的容器，需要docker start 《容器名》

更改挂载路径

1. docker stop nginx #停止容器
2. systemctl stop docker#全部退出
3. docker inspect nginx #查看容器ID
4. cd /var/lib/docker/containers/容器ID
5. 将该路径下：文件config.v2.json和hostconfig.json中的"Source"从/现有挂载路径—>更改为/需要挂载的路径
6. systemctl start docker
7. 启动nginx容器
8. docker start nginx
9. docker inspect -f “{{.Mounts}}” nginx#可以看到已经更改了